The MusicTicker Substitutions File Documentation
By Atul Varma, 1999
varmaa@kenyon.edu
ABOUT THE MUSICTICKER SUBSTITUTIONS FILE
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The mt_subs.inf file, located in the same directory as the gen_mticker.dll
and plugin.ini files, stores a list of track-name substitutions for
MusicTicker. It can be used for a variety of purposes. Basically, it
consists of lines of text written with the following syntax:
MATCH|REPLACE
Where MATCH is the name of the string you want to replace with the
REPLACE string. This is just like the find/replace command in a lot
of word processors and file editors, but with the limitation that
MusicTicker only searches for the MATCH string at the beginning of a
track name, not in the middle or at the end of it. For example, the
entry
Hello|Bye bye
would change the string "Hello world" to "Bye bye world", but it would
NOT change the string "Good Morning and Hello" to "Good Morning and
Bye bye". Also note that the MATCH string is not case sensitive, so
"Hello world", "hello world", and "HELLO world" would be changed to
"Bye bye world".
When MusicTicker initializes itself, it loads the list of
substitutions in mt_subs.inf; whenever it exports anything to HTML, it
runs all of the displayed songs through this substitution list. An
example would probably be the easiest way to show what can be done
with this.
Here's the most basic case. Suppose you're streaming songs by a band
called 'The John Spencer Blues Explosion', but your mp3's don't have
any ID3 tags, and in the interest of having short file names, each
song name by that band starts with "JSBE". So your mp3's by them are
named "JSBE-Great Song.mp3", "JSBE-Another Great Song.mp3", and so on.
But when you put your station up on SHOUTcast and use MusicTicker, you
want MusicTicker's HTML output to say "The John Spencer Blues
Explosion" instead of "JSBE". The solution is to put the line
JSBE|The John Spencer Blues Explosion
in your mt_subs.inf file. Then whenever MusicTicker finds a song that
starts with "JSBE", it will replace that "JSBE" with "John Spencer
Blues Explosion". As a result, instead of saying that the currently
playing track is "JSBE-Great Song", it will say "John Spencer Blues
Explosion-Great Song". Get it?
Well, that's kinda useful, but most people do use ID3 tags so it
doesn't really do a whole lot. But there are MANY other uses for this
feature!
Because MusicTicker outputs to HTML, you can put whatever HTML code
you want in the replacement string. This includes hyperlinks, images,
sounds, and even forms and Java applets, and whatever else can be put
into an HTML page--it's all up to your imagination.
Suppose you run a SHOUTcast server that plays music by a lot of bands
that aren't very well known. Or, suppose that you're playing music
and you've got the URL's of some really nice homepages of some of the
bands you showcase. Try putting something like this in your
substitutions file:
Sloan|Sloan
This would replace any tracks that started with "Sloan" with the
hyperlinked version of "Sloan". That way, when someone is looking at
MusicTicker's HTML file to see what's playing on your SHOUTcast
server, they can click on the word "Sloan" and it'll take them to the
URL http://greatbandhomepage.com.
Or, if there's a new song you just put in rotation, you can do
something like:
Ash - Girl From Mars|Ash - Girl From Mars
Assuming new.gif is a GIF file that contains a little icon that says
"NEW!" or something, it'll put that little icon next to the song name
whenever it's displayed. Or you can combine hyperlinks with images
and do something like:
Lush - Undertow|Lush - Undertow
(that should all be put on ONE line in your substitutions file, even
though it may have appeared on two lines in this document!)
That extremely long URL leads to a page on CDNOW.COM for ordering the
Lush album that the song "Undertow" is on, and the GIF is a little
picture that has a CDNOW logo, so if the user clicks on the CDNOW
logo, they'll be taken straight to a page where they can order the
album that the song's on. If you really want to get into it, you
could even put an image tag at the beginning of the the replacement
string that has a thumbnail pic of the album's cover or something.
There's a lot more you can do with music than just play it--be
creative and let your listeners have the opportunity to know more
about what it is they're listening to!
ADVANCED FEATURES
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You can use a few special tokens to insert special information into
the replacement string. Right now there are only a few:
%a -- Inserts the string "TARGET="mticker_link"" (without the
outermost quotes) into the replacement string at that point.
This is useful for when you want an anchor to open a new
window for the link instead of replacing the HTML status
page. So
Sloan|Sloan
Would open a new browser window with the location
http://greatbandhomepage.com displayed in it.
%t -- This will insert the name of the entire track. This token was
added primarily as an ease-of-use feature. For instance, one
of the example substitutions I used earlier was:
Ash - Girl From Mars|Ash - Girl From Mars
With the use of the %t token, this could be shortened to:
Ash - Girl From Mars|%t
And it would have the exact same effect as the one before it,
assuming the name of the entire song was "Ash - Girl From
Mars". If it was "Ash - Girl From Mars is Dumb", then the
first substitution string would result in "Ash - Girl From
Mars
is Dumb" and the second one would
result in "Ash - Girl From Mars is Dumb
".
%% -- This will just insert a single % character.
Another advanced feature is the use of the asterisk (*) character.
You can use this in the match string to specify that you want the
replacement string to replace the name of the ENTIRE track, not just
of the part that is matched. For instance, take the following line:
scpromo*|SHOUTcast advertisement
This would replace anything that began with "scpromo" to be the text
"SHOUTcast advertisement", hyperlinked to the SHOUTcast website. Thus
the tracks "scpromo-milk.mp3", "scpromo-dotcom.mp3", and
"scpromo-shoutcastradio1.mp3" would all be entirely replaced with the
hyperlinked "SHOUTcast advertisement" string.
Also, starting any line with a semicolon (;) will make MusicTicker
skip the line, so it's basically used for commenting the substitutions
file.
HOW TO SEE WHAT ALL THE REPLACED TRACK NAMES WILL LOOK LIKE IN HTML
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You might be wondering how you're supposed to see what all these
replaced track names will look like in MusicTicker's output HTML file,
without having to manually run through each song. This is actually
very easy--just put all the tracks you want to see replaced in your
Winamp playlist, and export the playlist to HTML by going to the
MusicTicker configuration dialog box and clicking on "Export Playlist
to HTML..." That should show you what all the replaced tracks will
look like when they're shown on your MusicTicker status page.
Well, that's about it. Have fun with it; I hope this feature helps
the music world prosper.
HOW TO RELOAD THE SUBSTITUTIONS FILE
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If you make modifications to mt_subs.inf, don't worry about reloading
it--that's done automatically. Every time MusicTicker outputs to
HTML, it checks to see if mt_subs.inf has been modified since it was
last loaded, and it is reloaded if necessary.